Shooting with Speedlites

EL/EX Series Speedlites for EOS Cameras

Features of EL/EX series Speedlites (sold separately) can be used in flash photography with the camera.

For instructions, refer to the EL/EX series Speedlite's Instruction Manual.

Sync speed

Flash sync speeds vary as follows depending on the combination of camera settings.

Camera Setting Flash Sync Speed
Shutter mode StillsCropping/aspect ratio
Mechanical Full-frame 1/200 sec.
1.6× (crop)* 1/250 sec.
Elec. 1st-curtain Full-frame 1/250 sec.
1.6× (crop)* 1/320 sec.

Equivalent to APS-C size

Note

  • For a faster flash sync shutter speed in [Elec. 1st-curtain] mode, set [Shooting: Sync speed priority] to [Enable] ().

Flash exposure compensation

You can adjust flash output (flash exposure compensation). With an image displayed on the screen, press the Multi-function button and use a dial to set the amount of flash exposure compensation (). You can set the flash exposure compensation up to ±3 stops in 1/3-stop increments.

FE Lock

This enables you to obtain appropriate flash exposure for a specific part of the subject. Aim the viewfinder center over the subject, press the camera's AE lock button, then compose the shot and take the picture.

Caution

  • Some Speedlites cannot be attached directly to this camera. For details, see Multi-Function Shoe.
  • Setting [Shooting: Auto Lighting Optimizer] () to an option other than [Disable] may still cause images to look bright even if you set lower flash exposure compensation for darker images.

  • Using high-speed sync may cause banding in images. To reduce the banding, it may help to do the following.

    • Move the Speedlite farther from the camera.
    • Lower the shutter speed.
    • Set [Shooting: Shutter mode] to [Mechanical].

Note

  • You can also set flash exposure compensation on the Quick Control screen () or in the [Flash function settings] setting of [Shooting: External Speedlite control] ().
  • The camera can turn on certain Speedlites automatically when the camera is turned on. For details, refer to the instruction manual of Speedlites that support this feature.

Canon Speedlites Other Than the EL/EX Series

  • With an EZ/E/EG/ML/TL series Speedlite set to A-TTL or TTL autoflash mode, the flash can be fired at full output only.

    Set the camera shooting mode to M or Av and adjust the aperture value before shooting.

  • When using a Speedlite that has manual flash mode, shoot in the manual flash mode.

Non-Canon Flash Units

Sync speed

Sync speed for non-Canon compact flash units varies by shutter mode. Before shooting, confirm that flash sync is performed correctly.

[Shooting: Shutter mode] Setting Sync Speed
Mechanical 1/200 sec. or slower
Elec. 1st-curtain 1/250 sec. or slower

With large studio flash units, the flash duration is longer than that of a compact flash unit and varies depending on the model. Before shooting, confirm that flash sync is performed correctly by taking some test shots at a sync speed of approx. 1/60 sec. to 1/30 sec.

Quick Flash Group Control

As you view the shooting screen in wireless multi-flash photography, you can configure the settings for each flash group by pressing the button assigned to [Quick flash group control] in [Control customization: Customize buttons for shooting]. This example is based on assigning the Multi-function button ().

  1. Set the flash firing mode to Group (individual group control) to prepare for wireless multi-flash photography.

    • For details, refer to the instruction manuals of flash units supporting wireless multi-flash photography.

  2. During standby, press the Multi-function button.

    • Settings (flash mode and flash exposure compensation) for each flash group are displayed.
    • Turn the Quick control dial 1 dial to select a flash group (A–E) to configure.
    • Turn the Quick control dial 2 dial to set the flash mode.
    • Turn the Main dial dial to adjust flash output or flash exposure compensation.

Note

  • The [Quick flash group control] setting screen can be displayed in Fv, P, Tv, Av, M, or B mode.
  • When Speedlites are set to a flash mode other than Group (individual group control), pressing the Multi-function button displays the [Flash function settings] screen.

FE Memory Function

You can set the flash output captured in [ETTL] flash mode as the flash output for [M] flash mode by pressing the button assigned to [ETTL M (with FEM enabled)] in [Custom Functions: Customize buttons for shooting]. This example is based on assigning the Multi-function button ().

  1. Set the camera FE memory function.

    • Change [FE memory] in [Flash C.Fn settings] to [2:Enable(MODE ETTL M)] ().
    • For the setting procedure with the flash, refer to the instruction manuals of flash units (except the EL-1) supporting FE memory.

  2. Shoot with the flash mode set to [ETTL].

    • Press the shutter button completely to take the picture.

  3. During standby, press the Multi-function button.

    • The flash mode switches to [M] and the flash output captured in step 2 is displayed.
    • Pressing the Multi-function button again after shooting in [M] flash mode switches the mode to [ETTL] and displays the flash exposure compensation amount.
    • To change the flash output or the flash exposure compensation, perform operations with the flash or set with [Flash function settings] ().

Note

  • The FE memory function is available in P, Tv, Av, M, and B modes.
  • Pressing the Multi-function button does not switch flash modes on Speedlites currently in a mode other than [ETTL] or [M].