Color Mode

You can set your preferred movie or still photo image characteristics from the Picture Style, Color Filter, or Custom Picture menu.

  1. Select [Shooting: Color mode] (, ).

  2. Select an option.

    • Select [INFO] to access the corresponding menu.

Picture Style

By selecting a preset Picture Style, you can obtain effective image characteristics.

Sample screen

Picture Style Characteristics

  • Auto Auto

    The color tone will be adjusted automatically to suit the scene. The colors will look vivid for blue skies, greenery and sunsets, particularly in nature, outdoor, and sunset scenes.

    Note

    • If the desired color tone is not obtained with [Auto], use another Picture Style.
  • Standard Standard

    The image looks vivid, sharp, and crisp. Suitable for most scenes.

  • Portrait Portrait

    For smooth skin tones, with slightly less sharpness. Suited for close-up portraits.

    Skin tone can be adjusted by changing [Color tone] as described in Settings and Effects.

  • Landscape Landscape

    For vivid blues and greens, and very sharp and crisp images. Effective for impressive landscapes.

  • Fine Detail Fine Detail

    For detailed rendering of fine subject contours and subtle textures. The colors will be slightly vivid.

  • Neutral Neutral

    For retouching later on a computer. Makes images subdued, with lower contrast and natural color tones.

  • Faithful Faithful

    For retouching later on a computer. Faithfully reproduces the actual colors of subjects as measured in daylight with a color temperature of 5200K. Makes images subdued, with lower contrast.

  • Monochrome Monochrome

    Creates black-and-white images.

    Caution

    • Color images cannot be recovered from JPEG/HEIF images shot with the [Monochrome] Picture Style.
  • User defined User Def. 1–3

    You can add a new style based on presets such as [Portrait] or [Landscape] or a Picture Style file, then adjust it as needed (). Shots taken with a style you have not customized yet will have the same characteristics as the default [Auto] setting.

Symbols

Icons on the Picture Style selection screen represent [Strength], [Fineness], and [Threshold] for [Sharpness] as well as [Contrast] and other parameters. The numbers indicate the values for these settings specified for the respective Picture Style.

Sample screen Sample screen
Sharpness Sharpness
Strength Strength
Fineness Fineness
Threshold Threshold
Contrast Contrast
Saturation Saturation
Color tone Color tone
Filter effect (Monochrome) Filter effect (Monochrome)
Toning effect (Monochrome) Toning effect (Monochrome)

Caution

  • For movie recording, “*, *” is indicated for the [Fineness] and [Threshold] parameters of [Sharpness]. [Fineness] and [Threshold] cannot be set for movie recording.

Picture Style Customization

You can customize any Picture Style by changing it from the default settings. For details on customizing [Monochrome], see Monochrome Monochrome Adjustment.

  1. Select [Shooting: Color mode] (, ).

  2. Select [Picture Style].

    • Select a Picture Style, then press the INFO button.
  3. Select a Picture Style.

    • Select the Picture Style to adjust, then press the INFO button.
  4. Select an option.

  5. Set the effect level.

    • Adjust the effect level, then press Quick Control/Set.
    • Press the MENU button to save the adjusted setting and return to the Picture Style selection screen.
    • Any settings you change from default values are displayed in blue.

Note

  • For movie recording, [Fineness] and [Threshold] for [Sharpness] cannot be set (not displayed).
  • By selecting [Default set.] in step 3, you can restore the parameter settings of the respective Picture Style to the defaults.
  • To shoot with the Picture Style you adjusted, first select the adjusted Picture Style, then shoot.

Settings and Effects

Sharpness Sharpness
Strength Strength 0: Weak outline emphasis 7: Strong outline emphasis
Fineness Fineness*1 1: Fine 5: Grainy
Threshold Threshold*2 1: Low 5: High
Contrast Contrast –4: Low contrast +4: High contrast
Saturation Saturation –4: Low saturation +4: High saturation
Color tone Color tone –4: Reddish skin tone +4: Yellowish skin tone

1: Indicates the edge thinness that enhancement applies to. The smaller the number, the finer the outlines that can be emphasized.

2: Contrast threshold between edges and surrounding image areas, which determines edge enhancement. The smaller the number, the more the outline will be emphasized when the contrast difference is low. However, noise tends to be more noticeable when the number is smaller.

Monochrome Monochrome Adjustment

Filter effect (Monochrome)Filter effect

With a filter effect applied to a monochrome image, you can make white clouds or green trees stand out more.

Filter Sample Effects
N:None Normal black-and-white image with no filter effects.
Ye:Yellow Blue sky will look more natural, and white clouds will look crisper.
Or:Orange The blue sky will look slightly darker. The sunset will look more brilliant.
R:Red The blue sky will look quite dark. Fall leaves will look crisper and brighter.
G:Green Skin tones and lips will appear muted. Green tree leaves will look crisper and brighter.

Note

  • Increasing [Contrast] will make the filter effect more pronounced.

Toning effectToning effect

By applying a toning effect, you can create a monochrome image in the selected color. Effective when you want to create memorable images.

Picture Style Registration

You can select a base Picture Style such as [Portrait] or [Landscape], adjust it as desired, and register it under [User Def. 1] – [User Def. 3]. Useful when creating several Picture Styles with different settings.

  1. Select [Shooting: Color mode] (, ).

  2. Select [Picture Style].

    • Select a Picture Style, then press the INFO button.
  3. Select [User Def. *].

    • Select [User Def. *], then press the INFO button.
  4. Press Quick Control/Set.

    • With [Picture Style] selected, press Quick Control/Set.
  5. Select a base Picture Style.

    • Select the base Picture Style, then press Quick Control/Set.
  6. Select an option.

    • Select an option, then press Quick Control/Set.
  7. Set the effect level.

    • Press the MENU button to save the adjusted setting and return to the Picture Style selection screen.
    • The base Picture Style will be indicated on the right of [User Def. *].
    • Blue style names in [User Def. *] have been changed from default values.

Caution

  • If a Picture Style is already registered under [User Def. *], changing the base Picture Style will clear the parameter settings of the previously registered User Defined Picture Style.
  • You can restore the default [User Def. *] style and settings by selecting [Basic settings] in [Set-up: Reset camera].

Note

  • To shoot with a registered Picture Style, select the registered [User Def. *], then shoot.

Color Filter

You can add effects to images by selecting preset filters.

  1. Select [Shooting: Color mode] (, ).

  2. Select [Color filter].

  3. Select a color filter.

Filter Effect Recommended Scenes
StoryTeal&Orange Matte with teal shadows and amber highlights High-contrast daytime scenes and other scenes with contrast, such as well-lit rooms
StoryMagenta Matte with a magenta filter effect overall
StoryBlue Matte with a blue filter effect overall
PaleTeal&Orange Teal shadows and amber highlights Scenes with contrast that include some amber or yellowish colors
RetroGreen Faded with a green filter effect overall Old buildings, cityscapes
Sepiatone Faded with a sepia filter effect overall
AccentRed All colors except reds are faded Scenes that include some reddish colors
TastyWarm High saturation and bright midtones, with warm colors overall Scenes that include food or beverages in warm tones
TastyCool High saturation and bright midtones, with cool colors overall Scenes that include food or beverages in cool tones
BrightAmber Low contrast, light shadows while keeping the ambiance dark, and warm colors Dimly lit scenes with warm-toned light sources
BrightWhite Low contrast, light shadows while keeping the ambiance dark, and cool colors
ClearLightBlue Low contrast, bright shadows, with light blue overall Bright evening cityscapes, indoor scenes
ClearPurple Low contrast, bright shadows, with light purple overall
ClearAmber Low contrast, bright shadows, with light amber overall

Caution

  • Color filters may prevent images from being rendered with smooth gradation and may result in image noise.
  • Some camera settings or subjects may prevent you from obtaining your expected colors.

Custom Picture

Custom picture files on the camera enable you to adjust color tones in movie recording by applying a combination of settings (gamma/color space, color matrix, and look files), mainly in preparation for post-production processing.

  • You can select a custom picture file to record movies with your preferred image characteristics.
  • Preset custom picture files can be edited to create new ones.
  • To adjust movie color tones, you can register look files.

Caution

  • Applying custom pictures may change the metering level.

Selecting custom picture files

  1. Select [Shooting: Color mode] ().

  2. Select [Custom Picture].

    • Select [Custom Picture], then press the INFO button.
  3. Select [Select File].

  4. Select a custom picture file.

    Custom Picture File Gamma/Color Space Look File Color Matrix Summary
    C1: Canon 709 Canon 709 / BT.709 Off Neutral

    Wider dynamic range than BT.709 Standard

    Suitable for display on BT.709 compliant-monitors

    Also suitable without post-processing

    C2: Canon Log 3 Canon Log 3 / C.Gamut Off Neutral

    Uses Canon Log 3 gamma; post-processing required

    Retains Canon Log characteristics while expanding the dynamic range

    C3: PQ PQ / BT.2020 Off Neutral Uses an HDR gamma curve compliant with the ITU-R BT.2100 (PQ) standard (in 8-bit recording, equivalent to the ITU-R BT.2100 (PQ) standard)
    C4: HLG HLG / BT.2020 Off Neutral Uses an HDR gamma curve compliant with the ITU-R BT.2100 (HLG) standard (in 8-bit recording, equivalent to the ITU-R BT.2100 (HLG) standard)
    C5: BT.709 Standard BT.709 Standard / BT.709 Off Video

    Suitable for display on BT.709 compliant-monitors

    Uses a gamma curve compliant with the ITU-R BT.709 standard

    C6 to C20 (User06 to User20) Canon 709 / BT.709 Off Neutral

    Wider dynamic range than BT.709 Standard

    Suitable for display on BT.709 compliant-monitors

    Also suitable without post-processing

Editing custom pictures

You can edit settings of the selected custom picture file.

  1. Select [Shooting: Color mode] ().

  2. Select [Custom Picture].

    • Select [Custom Picture], then press the INFO button.
  3. Select [Edit File].

    • To edit a protected ([Protect]) custom picture file, select [Unprotect] by [Protect] to enable editing.
  4. Edit the settings as needed.

    • Select a setting to edit, then adjust it on the screen displayed ().
    • To save an edited custom picture file with a new name, select [Rename] and enter a name.
    • To reset editing, select [Reset], then select the custom picture file to reset.
    • For instructions on look files, see Using look files.
  5. Protect the image.

    • When you are finished editing, select [Protect].

Custom picture setting items

The following items can be set by using [Edit File].

Setting Item Description

Gamma/Color Space

Set the combination of gamma curve and color space

Gamma

(1) Output

(2) Input

Canon Log 3

Gamma that retains Canon Log characteristics but with expanded dynamic range

Requires image processing in post-production

PQ HDR gamma compliant with the ITU-R BT.2100 (PQ) standard (in 8-bit recording, equivalent to the ITU-R BT.2100 (PQ) standard)
HLG HDR gamma compliant with the ITU-R BT.2100 (HLG) standard (in 8-bit recording, equivalent to the ITU-R BT.2100 (HLG) standard)
BT.709 Standard

Gamma compliant with the ITU-R BT.709 standard

Suitable for display on BT.709 compliant-monitors

Canon 709

Gamma with a wide dynamic range that is also suitable without post-processing

Suitable for viewing on BT.709 compliant-monitors

Color space C.Gamut

Color space developed by Canon based on image sensor characteristics, covering a wider color gamut than that of BT.2020

Also recommended when converting to the ACES2065-1 color space

BT.2020 Color space compliant with the ITU-R BT.2020 standard for UHDTV (4K/8K)
BT.709 Standard color space compliant with sRGB standards

Color Matrix

Color reproduction setting

Neutral Faithful color reproduction
Production Camera Cinematic color reproduction
Video Color reproduction with a contrast for broadcast TV

Look File

Use of look files

On Enables color adjustment based on look files
Off Disables color adjustment based on look files

Look File Setup

Look file registration/removal

Register Registers look files (.cube format) to custom pictures
Delete Removes look files registered to custom pictures

HLG Color

Hybrid log-gamma (HLG) color setting

Available when the [Gamma/Color Space] gamma is set to [HLG] and color space is [BT.2020]

BT.2100 Color equivalent to ITU-R BT.2100
Vivid Color equivalent to “traditional color” in ITU-R BT.2390

Black

Black level adjustment

Not available with [Gamma/Color Space] set to [Canon Log 3]

Master Pedestal –50 to +50 Increases or decreases the black level. Higher values brighten dark image areas but decrease contrast. Negative values darken blacks.

Master Black Red

Master Black Green

Master Black Blue

–50 to +50 Corrects red, green, or blue color cast in blacks

Black Gamma

Lower gamma curve correction, for dark image areas

Raises or lowers the black part of the gamma curve in the following ranges

Available with [Gamma/Color Space] set to [BT.709 Standard]

(1) Output

(2) Input

(3) Point

(4) Level

(5) Range

Level –50 to +50 Sets the height of the lower gamma curve
Range –20 to +50 Sets the adjustment range, relative to [Point]
Point Sets the vertex position

Low Key Saturation

Color saturation adjustment in dark image areas

Activate On, Off Adjustment is enabled when set to [On]
Level –50 to +50 Sets the amount of adjustment

Knee

Compression of bright image areas to prevent clipped highlights

Available with [Gamma/Color Space] set to [BT.709 Standard]

(1) Output

(2) Input

Slope

Point

Activate On, Off Adjustment with each setting is enabled when set to [On]
Slope –35 to +50 Adjusts the slope above the knee point
Point 50 to 109 Adjusts the knee point
Saturation –10 to +10 Adjusts color saturation in bright image areas

Sharpness

Sharpness adjustment

Level –10 to +50 Increases or decreases the level of edge sharpness
Detail Frequency –8 to +8

Sets the center frequency for edge enhancement

Higher values increase the frequency, sharpening images

Coring Level –30 to +50

Sets the contrast threshold between edges and surrounding image areas, which determines edge enhancement

Higher values prevent emphasizing subtle details, reducing noise

Limit –50 to +50 Restricts the amount of edge enhancement

Noise Reduction

Reduction of image noise

Automatic On, Off Automatically adjusted when set to [On]
Spatial Filter Off, 1 to 12

Reduces noise by applying a soft focus-like effect to the entire image

Although no artifacts are produced, the image as a whole is softened when set to an option other than [Off]

Frame Correlation Off, 1 to 3

Reduces noise by comparing current and previous images (fields) when set to a value other than off

Although apparent resolution is not affected, moving subjects may result in artifacts

Skin Detail

Skin-softening settings

Controls skin tone detection and noise reduction

Detected skin tone areas are displayed with a zebra pattern

Effect Level Off, Low, Middle, High Sets the level of the skin-softening filter, with [High] as the highest level
Hue –16 to +16 Sets the hue of skin tone to detect
Chroma 0 to 31 Sets the saturation of skin tone to detect
Area Sets the color range of skin tone to detect
Y Level Sets the brightness of skin tone to detect

Color Matrix Tuning

Fine-tuning of image color tones

Gain –50 to +50 Adjusts color intensity
Phase –18 to +18 Adjusts hue
R-G –50 to +50 Adjusts tint between cyan to green and between red to magenta
R-B Adjusts tint between cyan to blue and between red to yellow
G-R Adjusts tint between magenta to red and between green to cyan
G-B Adjusts tint between magenta to blue and between green to yellow
B-R Adjusts tint between yellow to red and between blue to cyan
B-G Adjusts tint between yellow to green and between blue to magenta

Color Correction

Settings to correct image areas with certain color characteristics

Areas for correction are detected accordingly

With the settings configured, areas not detected are displayed in neutral colors (except when adjusting [Area A Revision Level], [Area B Revision Level], [Area A Revision Phase], and [Area B Revision Phase])

Select Area Off, Area A, Area B, Area A&B

Specifies areas (A or B) for color correction

Area A is corrected when set to [Area A]

Area B is corrected when set to [Area B]

Both areas are corrected when set to [Area A&B]

Area A Setting Phase 0 to 31 Sets the color phase of Area A
Area A Setting Chroma Sets the saturation of Area A
Area A Setting Area Sets the color range of Area A
Area A Setting Y Level Sets the brightness of Area A
Area A Revision Level –50 to +50 Sets the amount of correction applied to saturation in Area A
Area A Revision Phase –18 to +18 Sets the amount of correction applied to the color phase of Area A
Area B Setting Phase 0 to 31 Sets the color phase of Area B
Area B Setting Chroma Sets the saturation of Area B
Area B Setting Area Sets the color range of Area B
Area B Setting Y Level Sets the brightness of Area B
Area B Revision Level –50 to +50 Sets the amount of correction applied to saturation in Area B
Area B Revision Phase –18 to +18 Sets the amount of correction applied to the color phase of Area B

Other Functions

[Over 100%] determines how the camera handles signals exceeding 100%

Available with [Gamma/Color Space] set to [BT.709 Standard]

Over 100% Through Unmodified output
Press Compresses signals that are up to 108% so that they are at 100% levels
Clip Discards portions of signals exceeding 100%

Checking custom picture settings

You can review custom picture file settings from the [Custom Picture] menu.

  1. Select [Shooting: Color mode] ().

  2. Select [Custom Picture].

    • Select [Custom Picture], then press the INFO button.
  3. On the [Custom Picture] screen, select [Status].

  4. Check the settings.

Saving and loading custom picture files

Edited custom picture files can be saved to a card and used with other cameras of the same model.

  1. Select a custom picture file to save ().

  2. On the [Custom Picture] screen, select [Save File].

  3. Select an option.

    • Save to card

      Saves the edited custom picture file. Select a destination, then select [OK].

      Up to 20 files can be saved. [New File] is displayed when you save the file, unless more than 20 files have already been saved. If 20 files have been saved, the files are overwritten with new files you save.

    • Load from card

      Loads a custom picture file from a card. Select the file to load, then select [OK].

Using look files

You can register 17- or 33-grid 3D LUT files in .cube format from the Blackmagic Design application DaVinci Resolve as look files in custom picture files to adjust the color tone of movies you record.

Registering look files

Before you begin, the look file to register should be copied to a card.

  1. Load the card in the camera.

  2. Select a custom picture file ().

  3. Select [Edit File].

    • To edit a protected ([Protect]) custom picture file, select [Unprotect] by [Protect] to enable editing.
    • If you will edit a custom picture file and register a look file at the same time, do the look file registration last.
  4. Select [Look File Setup].

  5. Select [Register].

    • Look files on the card are listed.
  6. Select a look file.

  7. After applying the look file, select the gamma/color space.

  8. Select [OK].

Caution

  • The following look files are not compatible.

    • Input range outside a range of 0–1 in the header (“LUT_3D_INPUT_RANGE”)
    • 2 MB or larger, or with names exceeding 65 characters (including file extension)
    • With file names that include unsupported characters

      Supported characters: 0–9, a–z, A–Z, underscore (_), hyphen (-), period (.), or single-byte space

    • Data section includes values outside a range of 0–1
  • Color tones will not be converted correctly unless a suitable gamma/color space is used for input and output.
  • A registered look file cannot be used if you change [Gamma/Color Space], [HLG Color], or [Over 100%] settings after registration.
  • Signals above 100% or below 0% are not be used with [Gamma/Color Space] set to [BT.709 Standard]. Before registering look files for any signals above 100% that you will use, select [Press] in [Over 100%].

Using look files for color adjustment

You can use registered look files for color adjustment.

  1. On the [Edit File] screen, select [Look File].

  2. Select [On].

    • To disable color adjustment based on look files, select [Off].

Removing look files

  1. Select a custom picture file ().

  2. Select [Edit File].

  3. Select [Look File Setup].

  4. Select [Delete].

  5. Select [OK].

Canon Log image quality

  • With Canon Log, skies, white walls, and similar subjects may be affected by noise or uneven gradation, exposure, or colors, depending on the subject or shooting conditions. Banding or noise may also be noticeable in dark image areas.
  • Noise may become more noticeable if you enhance the contrast or edit images in similar ways.
  • Record a few test movies and check the results in advance.
  • Image quality may improve if you change the ISO speed or, in post-production, perform color grading.

Caution

  • With Canon Log, autofocusing may be more difficult for subjects under low light, or for low-contrast subjects.

    Difficulty in autofocusing can be reduced by shooting near maximum aperture or using a bright lens.

  • Noise may appear at image edges if [Peripheral illum corr] in [Shooting: Lens aberration correction] is set to [Enable] when Canon Log is set.
  • Histograms with [Shooting: HDR/C.Log View Assist.] set to on are not based on conversion for View Assist display. Image areas shown in gray in the histogram roughly indicate signal values that are not used.